Scientific Quarterly Journal of Geosciences

Scientific Quarterly Journal of Geosciences

Microbiostratigraphy and Microfacies study of the Tarbur Formation in northeast and Southeast of Shiraz

Document Type : Original Research Paper

Authors
1 Geology Department, Science and Research Unit, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2 Geology Department, Science and Research Unit, Islamic Azad University
Abstract
      This study is based on six stratigraphic sections of Tarbur formation which names Gondashtlu, Zarghan, Kherameh-1, Kherameh-3, Kherameh-4 and Sarvestan. Over 2500 meters of Tarbur Formation and 850 thin sections are studied. Index microfacies and foraminifers are identified.
      This study shows that Tarbur Formation is divided by two parts 1- Lower part (well bedded limestone , 2- Upper part (Massive limestone).
      Index Microfacies include: wackestone, packstone, grainstone and boundstone. Amount of extraclasts in lower part of Tarbur Formation are more than of upper part, and amount of bioclasts are more than of the other of microfacies elements. The index foraminifers which are identified include:
Orbitoides media, O.apiculata, O.concavatus, O.tissoti. O.triangularis, Antalyna korayi, Laffitteina sp. Loftusia minor, Omphalocyclus macroporus, Siderolites calcitrapoides, Murciella cuvillieri,Dicyclina schlumbergeri. Coskinolina sp. Rotalia skourensis, Rotalia sp. Dictyconella complanata, D.sp., Sirtina sp., Dictyoconus sp., Vania anatolica, Lepidorbitoides minor, L.socialis, Minaxia sp., Tochospira sp., Subalveolina sp., Bolivinopsis sp., Broeckinella sp., Nezzazatinella sp., Goupillaudina shirazensis, G.sp.,
      Therefore stratigraphic limits are changed in different stratigraphic sections, but the age of Tarbur Formation is between Campanian to early Paleocene.
Keywords

Subjects


Falcon, N.L., 1974 - Southern Iran: Zagros Mountains; The Downs, Chidding, Sunney.
 Goldstein, A .2001- Interpreting the origin of the fossil beds at the falls of the Ohio, www-goegle- com- files/patch/htm.
 James, G.A. & Wynd-J.G., 1965- Stratigraphic nomenclature of the Iranian Oil Consortiuni Agreement Area. A.A.P.G. Bull., Vol. 49, No 12.
 Kalantari A., 1976- Microbiostratigraphy of the Sarvestan Area. Southwestern Iran, N.I.O.C. Publications No.5
 Kalantari, A .,1981- Iranian Fossils, N.I.O.C Publications No.9.
 Loeblich, A. R.& Tappan, H. , 1989-. Foraminiferal Genera and their. Classification, Van Nostrand Reihhold, New York.
 Pokorny, V., 1963- Principle of zoological micropaleontology, Pergamon  Press.
 Rahaghi, A .,1976- Contribution a l`Etude de quelques grands Foraminiferes de L`Iran. Parts 1-3, N.I.O.C. Publication No.6.
 Schneider, C., 1988.- Subsurface lithologic and faunal discription of the cockburntown fossil reef San salvador, Bahamas M.sc. thesis, Miami. university.
 Seyfert, C.K. & Sirkin, L. A., 1979- Earth history and plate tectonics. Second edt. Harper 1,Row Publishes.
 Stocklin, J. & Setudehnia, A ., 1977- Stratigraphic Lexicon of Iran. G.S.I Report No.18.