Petrology
hojjat hajhassani; Jalil Ghalamghash; Mansour Vousoughi Abedini; Rahim Dabiri; Hamideh Rashid
Abstract
The leucocratic granite emplaced as small masses and dykes in the Alvand batholith. The leucocratic granite consists of tourmaline alkali granite, biotite alkali granite, arfvedsonite alkali granite, rutil alkali granite, and biotite- muscovite granites with alkaline and peraluminous affinities. They ...
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The leucocratic granite emplaced as small masses and dykes in the Alvand batholith. The leucocratic granite consists of tourmaline alkali granite, biotite alkali granite, arfvedsonite alkali granite, rutil alkali granite, and biotite- muscovite granites with alkaline and peraluminous affinities. They show enrichments of LREEs relative to HREEs and LILE relative to HFSE with negative anomalies in Nb, Ta and Ti, in normalized trace element diagrams. The leucocratic granite of the Alvand batholith resemble A-type and can be further classified in two of A and A' types granite. The trace elements content of A-type is much higher than A'-type granite. Based on geochemical data, it seems that A- and A'-type granites were generated from partial melting of mantle source. As mantle magma ascends, fractionate and empalce into the crust, A-type leucocratic are formed with minimal contamination and A'-type leucocratic with significant contaminant with continent crust are formed. Field and geochronology data suggest that the leucocratic granite were generated in the late Jurassic, which is contemporaneous with the subduction of the Neo-Tethys oceanic crust beneath the central Iran. It seems that the leucocratic granites were emplaced during a local extensional phase as dykes and small bodies in the Alvand batholith.
M. Advay; A. Jahangiri; M. Mojtahedi; J. Ghalamghash
Abstract
The study area as a part of Maku-Tabriz zone is located in about 20 km NE of Khoy, NW Iran. Shah Ashan Dagh granite covers about 60 km2 of the area and emplaced into Permian host rocks and covered by Oligo-Miocene sedimentary rocks (Qom Formation). The Shah Ashan Dagh intrusive rocks composed of gabbro ...
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The study area as a part of Maku-Tabriz zone is located in about 20 km NE of Khoy, NW Iran. Shah Ashan Dagh granite covers about 60 km2 of the area and emplaced into Permian host rocks and covered by Oligo-Miocene sedimentary rocks (Qom Formation). The Shah Ashan Dagh intrusive rocks composed of gabbro and alkali-feldspar granite. Porphyric and granophyric textures indicate shallow depth emplacement and perthitic texture shows hypersolvous nature of this body. The studied mafic rocks have high LREEs relative to HREEs and they indicate relatively enrichment of LILEs and depletion in HFSEs (exception Hf, Ta, Nb). The studied mafic rocks based on positive Nb and Ta anomalies show similarity to plum type MORB. These rocks are tholeiitic and they have mantle plum enriched source. Shah Ashan Dagh granite characterized with high-K, sub-alkaline, metaluminous to peraluminous and weakly peralkaline nature. They have high content of LILEs, especially Th and Rb, and low content of Eu, Sr, Ta, Nb, Ba, and Ti, implying the granites may have been derived from crustal melts.
