Petrology
Leila Maleki; Nematollah Rashid Nejad-e-Omran; Abdolrahim Houshmandzadeh; John Cottle
Abstract
In this article, metabasic and gneissic rocks of Gelmandeh and Zamanabad mountain (Boneh-Shurow complex, Saghand region) have been used for U-Pb dating. Analyses of zircon crystals yielded concordant U–Pb ages with weighted mean 206Pb/238U ages of 545.4 ±3.6 Ma (MSDW=1.7) for garnet amphibolite, ...
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In this article, metabasic and gneissic rocks of Gelmandeh and Zamanabad mountain (Boneh-Shurow complex, Saghand region) have been used for U-Pb dating. Analyses of zircon crystals yielded concordant U–Pb ages with weighted mean 206Pb/238U ages of 545.4 ±3.6 Ma (MSDW=1.7) for garnet amphibolite, 541.2 ± 4.4 Ma (MSDW=1.8) for metagabbro, 541.3 ±3.5 Ma (MSDW=0.26) for quartz-feldspatic gneiss and 549.2 ± 2.6 Ma (MSDW=0.28) for amphibole- biotite gneiss. The studied zircon crystals has continental, crustal nature and show a strong affinity to magmatic zircons in Chondrite-normalized patterns. The ages that approximately ranges between 541-549 Ma are interpreted as the Crystalline age of the garnet amphibolite and gneissic parental magma. These ages previously assumed as the timing of peak-metamorphism of the Boneh-Shurow garnet-amphibolite and emplacement ages for the granitic precursor of gneissic rocks.
Petrology
Leila Maleki; Nematollah Rashidnejad Omran; Abdolrahim Houshmandzadeh
Abstract
Boneh shurow metamorphic complex is located in the east of Saghand area, Central Iran. This complex consists of quartz-feldspatic gneiss (mafic minerals < 5%), biotite-amphibole gneisses, metabasics rocks, schists, subordinate dolomitic marble and quartzite interlayers and mafic and felsic magmatic ...
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Boneh shurow metamorphic complex is located in the east of Saghand area, Central Iran. This complex consists of quartz-feldspatic gneiss (mafic minerals < 5%), biotite-amphibole gneisses, metabasics rocks, schists, subordinate dolomitic marble and quartzite interlayers and mafic and felsic magmatic intrusions that they have been retrogressed to lower amphibolite facies. In MORB-normalized plots, the metabasic samples can be classified into two groups: first group does not display Nb-Ta anomaly and second group displays negative Nb-Ta anomaly. Whole rock geochemistry and Sr– Nd isotopic composition of metabasic unites suggest derivation from two different mantlic sources in the back arc setting. A source enriched in Ti, such as plume tail, and an old enriched mantle that has been affected by subduction, can be involved in generation of the first and second group, respectively
M Khalajmasoumi; M Lotfi; A Memar Kuchebagh; A Khakzad; P Afzal
Abstract
The studied area in the Saghand fifth anomaly is located in the Bafgh-Posht-e-Badam metalogeny belt in the Central Iran zone. Uranium, Thorium and Rare Earth Elements mineralization are hydrothermal and metasomatism type related to area intrusion bodies (Granite and Gabbro available in the north of study ...
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The studied area in the Saghand fifth anomaly is located in the Bafgh-Posht-e-Badam metalogeny belt in the Central Iran zone. Uranium, Thorium and Rare Earth Elements mineralization are hydrothermal and metasomatism type related to area intrusion bodies (Granite and Gabbro available in the north of study area). Uranium of hydrothermal type followed by deep fracture systems and concentrated around the magnetite bodies. The reasons are geochemical environment and alkaline metasomatism of Uranium - Thorium and Rare Earth Elements produced under an important metalogeny cycle in the Central Iran and studied area. The tudied area in special case, Cerium and Yttrium show positive correlation with mineralization of radioactive materials (Uranium – Thorium). Considering the genetic relationship between these elements (Cerium and Yttrium), popular separation of anomalous elements carried out by using classical statistical methods for lithogeochemical data and calculated statistical parameters. Then, the frequency distribution histograms along the calculation were plotted and consequently, the separation of anomalous element populations carried out. High positive correlation among the radioactive elements (U & Th) and Rare Earth Elements such as Cerium and Yttrium indicated that their mineralization phase generated from the same origin. Compilation of geochemical and geological rock unit maps designated that the radioactive ore mineralization was controlled by metasomatism, which produced different types of albite metasomatite, amphibole metasomatite, and albite-amphibole metasomatite from the rocks of pyroclastics, diabase, dacite and gabbro in the area. Uranium and Thorium anomalies calculated by classical statistical methods are mostly distributed in the west, southwest, and central part of the area, but in the central part the Th-intensity relatively was stronger than the Uranium. The anomaly trend for Cerium and Yttrium are the same as the Uranium and Thorium, but Yttrium anomaly in the central part is more intensive than the others.
A Gourabjeri; M.H Emami
Abstract
Gelmandeh Massive is located north-east of Saghand, in Yazd province. From tectonics point of view it belongs to Central Iran, the Kalmard_Posht-e-Badam Block. The metamorphic complex comprises amphibolites, marble, schist, quartz- feldspatic gneisses. The amphibolites are of three types. Namly: Hornblendite ...
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Gelmandeh Massive is located north-east of Saghand, in Yazd province. From tectonics point of view it belongs to Central Iran, the Kalmard_Posht-e-Badam Block. The metamorphic complex comprises amphibolites, marble, schist, quartz- feldspatic gneisses. The amphibolites are of three types. Namly: Hornblendite (composed of more than 90% hornblende), Garnet-amphibolites and amphibolitic gneiss. Deformations in Gelmandeh metamorphic complex are reflected in 6 types of rocks: 1-deformed igneous rocks, 2- mylonitic series rocks, 3-cataclastic series rocks, 4-regional metamorphic rocks, 5- mylonitic regional metamorphic, 6-cataclastic regional metamorphic rocks. Conspicuous deformational features comprise: tilted feldspars twining, erratic pertite, mirmecite, porphyroblasts, clasts with strain shadows, and strained & fish structure minerals showing right & left lateral sense.
N. A. Rashidnejad Omran; A. A. Fattahi; F. Masoudi
Abstract
The late Eocene post-collisional Khoshoumi- Dar-Anjir intrusive complex consist of two adjacent Khoshoumi granite and Dar Anjir diorite plutons in Saghand area, located in 120 km northeast of Yazd in Central Iran structural zone. This complex intruded within high-grade metamorphic rocks of Chapedony ...
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The late Eocene post-collisional Khoshoumi- Dar-Anjir intrusive complex consist of two adjacent Khoshoumi granite and Dar Anjir diorite plutons in Saghand area, located in 120 km northeast of Yazd in Central Iran structural zone. This complex intruded within high-grade metamorphic rocks of Chapedony Complex. Syenogranite, monzogranite, granodiorite, tonalite and quartzdiorite constitiue its lithologies. Aplitic and micromonzonitic to microdioritic dikes crosscutting the entire body. Hybrid rocks and mafic microgranular enclaves with various shapes and sizes are widely seen in this complex. Geochemical investigations show that these rocks are metaluminous to moderately peraluminous, magnesian and high- K calc- alkaline I- and A-type granitoids. Chonderite- normalized REE patterns of both plutons and related dikes display intra-elemental fractionation (2.72 >(La/Yb)N >41.64) and concentration of LREE and Eu negative anomalies (ave Eu/Eu*= 0.63). Trace elements behavior represent depletion in Nb, Ti, P and enrichment in K, Rb, Ba and Th that could be assigned to mafic magma contamination by crustal materials. Their tectonic setting match with Volcanic Arc Granites (VAG) and Within Plate Granites (WPG). Petrographical, geological and tectonomagmatic characteristics of this intrusive complex are very similar to high- K calc- alkaline granites (KGC) and like most of them, fractional crystallization and mafic – felsic magma mixing play significant role in its evolution and petrogenesis.
