نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکترا، بخش زمین شناسی، دانشکده علوم، دانشگاه هرمزگان، بندرعباس، ایران
2 گروه زمین شناسی، دانشکده علوم، دانشگاه هرمزگان، بندرعباس، ایران
3 گروه زمین شناسی ، دانشگاه شهید باهنر، کرمان ، ایران
4 گروه زمین شناسی - دانشکده علوم پایه - دانشگاه هرمزگان - بندرعباس
چکیده
باتولیت الیگوسن ساردوییه، با روند شمال باختر- جنوب خاور، در استان کرمان و در بخش جنوب خاوری کمان ماگمایی ارومیه- دختر قرار دارد و به درون واحدهای آتشفشانی ائوسن متشکل از آندزیت، آندزیت- بازالت و مقدار کمی بازالت همراه با آذرآواریها تزریق شده است. این باتولیت از سنگهای اسیدی و حدواسط مانند دیوریت، تونالیت، گرانودیوریت و مونزوگرانیت تشکیل شده است. بررسیهای شیمی دو کانی پلاژیوکلاز و آمفیبول نشان میدهد که ترکیب پلاژیوکلازها با An 24-43از الیگوکلاز تا آندزین متغیر بوده و آمفیبول با ترکیب مگنزیوهورنبلند از نوع کلسیک است. مطالعات صحرایی، سنگشناسی و ژئوشیمیایی نشان میدهند که ماگمای سازنده این توده از نوع I، متاآلومین تا کمی پرآلومین است و در سری کالکآلکالن جای میگیرد. در الگوی عنکبوتی نرمالیز شده به گوشته اولیه، نمونههای مورد مطالعه غنیشدگی از عناصر با شعاع یونی بزرگ (LILE) مانند U، K، Pb، Sr و تهیشدگی از عناصر با قدرت یونی زیاد (HFSE) مانند Nb، Ta، Ti دارند که از ویژگی شاخص ماگماهای موقعیت زمینساختی کمان آتشفشانی در حاشیه فعال قارهای است. بر اساس مطالعات ژئوشیمیایی باتولیت ساردوییه به نظر میرسد که در اثر ذوب بخشی سنگهای متابازیک پوسته زیرین ایجاد شدهاند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
کتابنگاری
صدیقیان، س.، درگاهی، س.، آروین، م.، 1395- سنگنگاری، منشأ و تحولات ماگمایی کمپلکس نفوذی خونرنگ، شمال باختر جیرفت، استان کرمان، فصل نامه علوم زمین، شماره 102، صص. 207 تا 220.
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