فصلنامه علمی علوم زمین

فصلنامه علمی علوم زمین

بازسازی نقشه‌های هم‌ضخامت و (هم) رخساره پالئوزوئیک در ایران و شبه جزیره عربستان

نویسنده
مشاور بین‌المللی زمین‌شناسی، دالاس تکزاس آمریکا
چکیده
در این بررسی نقشه های توزیع (کنونی) رخساره‌های سنگی همراه با بازسازی Palinspastic چینه‌های کامبرو- اردویسین، سیلورین، دونین و کربنیفر برای گستره‌ای از خاورمیانه با گسترش عرضی حدود ۲۰ درجه از جنوب خاوری ترکیه تا شمال یمن و با گسترش طولی حدود ۲۰ درجه از اورشلیم تا تنگه هرمز تهیه شده است.
هدف اصلی از این بررسی عبارت است از تعیین گسترش ناحیهای سنگ‌های منشاء نفت پالئوزوئیک، که می‌دانیم در سیلورین زیرین دارای شیلهای گراپتولیتی سیاه رنگ غنی از مواد آلی بوده و سنگ‌های مخزن ماسه‌سنگی پالئوزوئیک، که اغلب در کربنیفر و دونین خوب تا عالی و در کامبرو - اردویسین کم و بیش خوب تا نامطلوب هستند.
گام بعدی از این مطالعه بازسازی هر چه بیشتر الگوهای چینه شناختی ناحیه‌ای پالئوزوئیک در دو سوی گسله اصلی زاگرس است که به سبب جابه‌جایی راستالغز متنوع با سن‌های گوناگون تاکنون امکان پذیر نشده است. این بازسازی در شرایطی صورت می‌گیرد که رویدادهای دگرگونی و فعالیتهای آذرین درونی متعدد ایران مرکزی الگوهای رسوبی ناحیهای بسیار واضح را تحت تأثیر قرار داده‌اند.
کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


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دوره 5، شماره 20
تابستان 1375، سال پنجم، شماره 20
پاییز 1375
صفحه 58-71